Mold texturing
originates with photographic arts. Through the eye of a camera, Custom Etch
can capture virtually any image or design. These designs can be altered
in any way through the use of either conventional photographic arts or by
use of state-of-the-art computer imaging - both offered by Custom Etch!
We are able to translate Bitmap, Postscript, TIFF, and even Targa files
from:
- CorelDRAW
- PageMaker
- Adobe Illustrator
- PhotoShop
- and many others...
Once a useable
film is rendered, it is then developed into a photo sensitized lithography
plate to be used as a pattern master. The newly developed pattern master
will join the library of over 1,000 other custom and standard texture patterns.
By applying a
wax base material to the master plate, a pattern transfer is created. The
transfer is lifted from the master plate using a flexible tissue carrier.
This carrier is now ready to be applied to virtually any mold cavity contour.
When a mold is
received at Custom Etch, our qualified staff of technicians and sales engineers
review all drawings and parts to ensure a comprehensive understanding of
any and all specific job details. After a thorough cleaning of the entire
mold, all areas outside of the molding surface are masked out using a vinyl
acid resistant tape. This procedure is repeated in greater detail with close
tolerance masking inside the molding area, protecting untextured shutoffs,
borders and nominal draft areas.
Upon completion
and quality inspection of this stage, all masking seams are sealed off with
another wax base material to insure that no acid will leak into the protected
area. The unmasked areas are then vapor honed. Vapor honing takes place
in Custom Etch's 12x24 foot sandblasting containment room. Capable of utilizing
all blasting media, a mix of fine silica sand and glass beading is used
to satinize the desired texture area to aid in the adherence of the pattern
transfer.
In the printing
stage of the process, the pattern transfer is now applied to the designated
texture area. However flexible, the tissue carrier will need to be fit to
the cavity contour. The use of multiple pattern transfers will require that
the transfers be aligned and joined together. The transfer is now burnished
onto the surface, and with the use of a releasing agent, the tissue carrier
is removed. All match lines and fitted contours are blended by hand using
a liquid acid resistant material. During this stage, Custom Etch calls upon
the skilled artistry of our technicians to create a uniform patter transition
and blend. After a thorough inspection, the mold is ready to move on to
the etching area.
Etching is the
most critical step in the entire texturing process. Here, several variable
and factors are calculated and considered prior to exposing a mold to acid.
There are pre-determined etching methods and acid formulas utilized depending
upon the type of mold ally, the desired depth of pattern, and size of area
or mold to be etched. For example, a mold may either be submersed in an
acid bath or hung vertically and sprayed with acid. The type of alloy will
determine the proper acid formula to be used. The desired depth is governed
by the temperature of the mold and acid combined with the amount of time
the mold is exposed to the acid. All of these factors are pre-calculated.
Custom Etch divides the calculated etching time by three and stops the etching
process twice to measure the depth of the pattern versus the amount of exposure
time. This allows our technicians an opportunity to make any adjustments
in time or acid formula necessary to maintain consistency and the tightest
tolerance level possible. After a very thorough cleaning of the mold, it
is now ready to be shipped for production.
Custom Etch takes
pride in the area of turnkey texture repair. Realizing the importance of
getting a damaged mold up and running, Custom Etch has devoted an entire
department to repair and refurbishing. Possibly the only texturing facility
to employ journeymen tool makers, there is a strong emphasis placed on keeping
repair work under one roof and not expending valuable time and effort shipping
a damaged mold to and from various vendors to have repairs complete.
Another great
time saving effort is Custom Etch's in-house mechanical engraving. Molds
requiring both texture and engraving can easily be accomplished at one location.
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